ITR-4 Three-Year Comparative Review

Presumptive Business Income (Sec. 44AD) — New Banarsi Hotel
Assessee: LALCHAND (S/o Raja Ram Gupta)
PAN: AWMPC6555E
DOB: 01-Apr-1972
Aadhaar: 8999 7844 6227
Location: Muzaffarpur, Bihar

1. Personal & Filing Particulars

FieldAY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
FormITR-4ITR-4ITR-4Consistent
Software UtilityR11 / SW90002425R7 / SW90002526R1 / SW00012627Different utility each year — version-tracking only
JSON Creation Date09-Sep-202609-Sep-202627-Aug-2026AY24-25 & AY25-26 JSONs both generated same day — likely filed as catch-up together
PIN Code842002842002842001PIN changed in AY26-27 — verify correct address
Locality (Address)"SATATION ROAD" (typo)"SATION ROAD" (typo)"MUZAFFARPUR" (street dropped)Correct spelling "STATION ROAD" never used in Locality field; only appears correctly under RoadOrStreet from AY25-26
Mobile / Email9708559001 / shankarlaxmichowk77@gmail.com — identical all 3 yearsConsistent
Return Filing SectionSec 21 (Updated Return u/s 139(8A))Sec 21 (Updated Return u/s 139(8A))Sec 11 (Original, on-time)First two years filed LATE as updated returns; AY26-27 filed as original/timely — process improved
ITR Filing Due Date31-Jul-202431-Jul-202531-Aug-2026Due date extended for AY26-27 per CBDT calendar
Part A – 139(8A) BlockPresent (Updated Return details)Present (Updated Return details)AbsentConsistent with original (non-updated) filing in AY26-27
Part B-ATI Summary BlockPresentPresentMissing entirelyAY26-27 JSON lacks the Part B-ATI head-wise summary section found in prior years — verify export completeness
Verification – Assessee PAN fieldPresentPresentMissingAY26-27 Verification block omits AssesseeVerPAN

2. Income Summary (All Heads)

Field (₹)AY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
Salaries000Nil throughout
Income from House Property000Nil throughout
HeadOfInc → Income from Business/Prof.00— (block absent)Shows ₹0 despite actual business income of ₹2,39,559 / ₹2,09,113 existing in Schedule BP — internal JSON inconsistency
Actual Income from Business/Prof. (Sch BP)2,39,5592,09,1133,56,331True presumptive business income (44AD)
Income from Other Sources1,25,4242,12,6902,42,254Rising trend
— of which Savings Bank Interest (SAV)18,651Not shown separately8,708AY25-26 clubs SAV interest into "OTHER" — inconsistent head-wise classification
— of which Other/Misc Income (OTH)1,06,7732,12,6902,33,546—
Dividend Income00—Nil / not applicable
HeadOfInc → "Total" (as shown in block)6342,143— (block absent)Reflects only OS income, NOT true Gross Total Income — same root cause as row above
Gross Total Income3,64,9834,21,8035,98,585Business + Other Sources
Total Income (rounded)3,64,9804,21,8005,98,590Rounding gap ₹3 / ₹3 / but ₹5 in AY26-27 — inconsistent rounding treatment (rounds UP in AY26-27 vs DOWN in prior years)
Total Chapter VI-A Deductions000No deductions claimed in any year (80C/80D/80TTA etc. all Nil) — review for missed eligible deductions

3. Presumptive Business — Schedule BP (Sec 44AD)

Field (₹)AY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
Business NameNew Banarsi HotelNew Banarsi HotelNew Banarsi HotelConsistent
Business Code100081000810008Consistent
Business Description"NEW BANARSI HOTEL""NEW BANARSI HOTEL""RETURENT FOR DINNER/LUNCH"Description changed & misspelled ("Restaurant") in AY26-27 — correct before filing
Gross Turnover10,34,73111,27,40913,22,735↑ 8.96% then ↑ 17.32% YoY
— Turnover via Bank / Digital3,14,6584,11,6454,56,87930.4% → 36.5% → 34.5% of turnover
— Turnover in Cash7,20,0737,15,7648,65,856Consistently high: 69.6% / 63.5% / 65.4% of turnover — recurring cash-intensity, scrutiny-risk flag
Presumptive Income @ "6%" field46,73654,3671,22,435Does not equal 6% of bank turnover in any year — voluntary declaration above statutory minimum
Presumptive Income @ "8%" field1,92,8231,54,7462,33,896Does not equal 8% of cash turnover in any year — same observation
Total Presumptive Income 44AD2,39,5592,09,1133,56,331= Income chargeable under Business head
Presumptive Income as % of Turnover23.15%18.54%26.94%Well above statutory 6-8% floor, but swings non-linearly YoY — document basis for consistency/audit-readiness
Business Income YoY Growth—-12.71%+70.40%Fell despite turnover rising in FY24-25, then surged disproportionately in FY25-26 — needs explanation

4. Financial Particulars of Business (Balance Sheet — No-Account Case)

Field (₹)AY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
Partner/Own Capital000Nil throughout
Secured / Unsecured Loans000Nil throughout
Sundry Creditors / Other Curr. Liab.000Nil throughout
Total Capital & Liabilities000Zero in ALL three years despite Total Assets being non-zero in two of them — balance sheet never tallies (Assets ≠ Liabilities+Capital)
Fixed Assets / Investments000Nil throughout
Inventories32,54323,7560Dropped to zero in AY26-27 despite active/growing business
Sundry Debtors / Balance with Banks000Nil throughout
Cash in Hand16,54712,7870Dropped to zero in AY26-27
Loans & Advances / Other Assets000Nil throughout
Total Assets49,09036,5430Balance sheet particulars entirely blank in AY26-27 — significant disclosure gap; must be populated before final filing

5. Tax Computation, Payment & Refund

Field (₹)AY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
Total Tax Payable (before rebate)3,2496,0909,930Rising with income
Rebate u/s 87A3,2496,0909,930Full rebate availed each year — total income within rebate threshold
Net Tax Liability (after rebate)000Nil tax throughout
Interest u/s 234A/234B/234C0 / 0 / 00 / 0 / 00 / 0 / 0No interest levied in any year
Late Filing Fee u/s 234F1,0001,0000Levied both prior years (belated/updated filing); Nil in AY26-27 (timely filing) — compliance improved
Net Amount Payable1,0001,0000Consists solely of late fee in first two years
Advance Tax / TDS / TCS / SAT Paid0 / 0 / 0 / 00 / 0 / 0 / 00 / 0 / 0 / 0No prepaid taxes in any year
Balance Tax Payable1,0001,0000Matches late fee where applicable
Refund Due000Nil throughout
Effective Tax Rate (pre-rebate) on Total Income0.89%1.44%1.66%Gradually rising with income slab

6. Bank & Verification Details

FieldAY 2024-25AY 2025-26AY 2026-27Remark / Discrepancy
Bank / IFSC / A/c No.Canara Bank, CNRB0000258, 0258101024354 (Savings) — identical all 3 yearsConsistent
"UseForRefund" FlagAbsentPresent ("true")Present ("true")Field only added from AY25-26 onward — minor schema addition
Verification – Name / Father's Name / PANLALCHAND / Raja Ram Gupta / AWMPC6555ELALCHAND / Raja Ram Gupta / AWMPC6555ELALCHAND / Raja Ram Gupta / PAN field missingAY26-27 Verification block does not repeat PAN — verify before submission
Capacity / PlaceSelf / MuzaffarpurSelf / MuzaffarpurSelf / MuzaffarpurConsistent

Key Discrepancies & Points Requiring Attention

  1. [Critical] Filing status reversed: AY24-25 & AY25-26 were both filed late as Updated Returns u/s 139(8A) (Sec 21), each attracting ₹1,000 late fee u/s 234F. AY26-27 is an original, on-time return (Sec 11) with no late fee — a positive change, but confirms two years of delayed compliance that should be reviewed for recurrence risk.
  2. [Critical] Balance Sheet never reconciles: Total Assets (₹49,090 / ₹36,543 / ₹0) are never matched by an equal Total Capital & Liabilities figure (₹0 in all three years). This is a structural gap across every year's "no-account case" financial particulars.
  3. [Critical] AY26-27 Balance Sheet fields entirely blank (Inventories, Cash-in-Hand, Total Assets all ₹0) despite turnover growing to ₹13.22 lakh — must be populated before final e-filing.
  4. [Critical] Part B-ATI summary block missing from the AY26-27 JSON (present in both prior years) — the head-wise income summary section is absent; verify the export/utility generated a complete return.
  5. [Critical] HeadOfInc.IncomeFromBP shows ₹0 in AY24-25 & AY25-26 JSONs even though real business income of ₹2,39,559 / ₹2,09,113 exists in Schedule BP — an internal data inconsistency within those two returns' summary block.
  6. [Attention] PIN Code changed from 842002 (AY24-25 & 25-26) to 842001 (AY26-27) — confirm the correct current PIN with the client.
  7. [Attention] Business description altered & misspelled in AY26-27 ("RETURENT FOR DINNER/LUNCH" vs "NEW BANARSI HOTEL" in prior years) — correct spelling and align description before filing.
  8. [Attention] Verification block in AY26-27 omits the Assessee's PAN field that was present in both prior years.
  9. [Observation] Rounding of Total Income differs: Gross Total Income vs Total Income gap is ₹3 in AY24-25 & AY25-26 but ₹5 in AY26-27 — inconsistent rounding rule applied.
  10. [Observation] Savings Bank interest is itemised separately in AY24-25 (₹18,651) and AY26-27 (₹8,708) but clubbed into "Other" income in AY25-26 — inconsistent income classification.
  11. [Observation] Presumptive income as % of turnover swings non-linearly — 23.15% → 18.54% → 26.94% — all well above the statutory 6%/8% floor (a permitted voluntary higher declaration), but the year-on-year volatility should be explainable/documented for scrutiny-readiness.
  12. [Observation] Business income fell 12.71% in FY24-25 despite turnover rising 8.96% that year, then surged 70.40% in FY25-26 while turnover rose only 17.32% — the profit-to-turnover relationship is inconsistent between the two year-pairs.
  13. [Observation] Cash component of turnover remains consistently high — 69.6% / 63.5% / 65.4% of gross turnover across all three years — a recurring cash-intensive pattern worth flagging for scrutiny-risk awareness.
  14. [Positive] No tax liability in any year — Rebate u/s 87A fully absorbs the computed tax each year (Total Income has stayed within the rebate threshold), and TDS/Interest u/s 234A-C is Nil throughout.
  15. [Positive] Compliance trend improving: AY26-27 filed on time with no late fee, versus two consecutive years of belated/updated filings.